This research investigates how wind transports sand across Mars to improve the safety of future space missions. Combining measurements from Earth-based analogue dunes with computational modelling and NASA satellite data, the approach predicts Martian winds and sandstorms with high accuracy, potentially reducing landing risks and supporting future human exploration of Mars.

This research improves aging satellite imagery using ground-based mirror arrays that reflect sunlight to diagnose and correct image blur. By giving satellites precise calibration targets, the method sharpens observations, enabling faster disaster response, improved climate monitoring, and more accurate data for governments and scientists worldwide.