This research examines unexpected beauty-quark decay patterns observed at LHCb that violate Standard Model predictions. The anomalies suggest a new force and a hypothetical leptoquark particle that couples mainly to third-generation matter. By modelling these effects, the work guides experimental searches and may shed light on the long-standing mystery of particle-generation hierarchies.

The researcher studies how clouds on distant exoplanets affect their climates and potential for life. Working with NASA, they model how exotic materials—like iron or sapphire clouds—absorb and reflect light. They found particle shape greatly influences temperature and habitability, helping determine whether alien worlds could support liquid water and life.