This research explores motor imagery as a rehabilitation tool after stroke. Brain imaging revealed sex-based differences in neural activation, with females showing greater efficiency. Practice improves patterns in both sexes. Understanding these differences enables personalized, home-based rehabilitation that may enhance recovery of arm and hand function.

Migraine affects over 10% of people and disproportionately impacts women. This research studies sex differences in brain circuits using mouse models to understand why. By manipulating neural pathways, findings show certain circuits trigger migraine-like sensitivity only in females. Mapping these circuits may enable personalized, more effective migraine treatments.